Managing Polymyalgia Rheumatica Pain and Inflammation

Polymyalgia rheumatica pain and inflammation can ease. Learn the 3 main treatments, gentle exercises, foods and habits that help with PMR.

Polymyalgia Rheumatica

Doctor examining a patient's shoulder for polymyalgia rheumatica pain and inflammation

Managing Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR)

Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) can make daily life hard. This guide is about easing polymyalgia rheumatica pain and inflammation. PMR causes pain, stiffness and swelling, most often in the shoulders, neck and hips. March is a great time to take charge of your health. For people in Panama City, FL, this guide shares ways to ease symptoms, feel better and stay active.

You’ll find treatment options, lifestyle changes and exercises for PMR. Whether you were just diagnosed or have had PMR for a while, read on for helpful tips.


Set a Goal: Ease Polymyalgia Rheumatica Pain

PMR doesn’t have to limit your life. The right mix of treatment, exercise and good food can ease your symptoms and help you move better.


3 Main Treatments for Polymyalgia Rheumatica

There is real hope for people with PMR. Ask your provider about the medicines and therapies that can lower swelling and control symptoms.

Medicines for PMR

  • Steroids: Prednisone is the main treatment for PMR. It lowers swelling quickly. Your doctor may lower the dose as you get better.
  • Methotrexate: Sometimes doctors add a DMARD (disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug) like methotrexate. It helps lower swelling and can let you take less steroid.
  • Biologics: New biologic medicines show promise for PMR. They target the parts of the immune system that cause swelling.

Stay Active With Physical Therapy

Physical therapy plays a big role in managing PMR. A therapy plan made for you can ease stiffness, build muscle and improve how far you can move.

Helpful Therapy Methods for PMR

  • Stretching: Gentle stretching improves flexibility and prevents stiffness. Focus on the shoulders, hips and neck.
  • Strength exercises: Light strength training can support sore joints and ease pain.
  • Gentle movement: Don’t overdo it, but stay as active as you can with low-impact activities.

Exercise: Keep Moving and Stay Strong

Exercise is key for PMR, because it keeps your joints moving and your muscles strong. With the right approach, you can lessen the impact of PMR and stay active.

Stretching

  • Gentle yoga: Try poses like “Cat-Cow” and “Child’s Pose” to ease stiffness in the back and shoulders.
  • Neck and shoulder rolls: These simple moves ease tension and help you move.

Low-Impact Cardio

Walking, swimming and cycling are great choices for PMR. They help your heart and overall health without too much strain on your joints.


Foods That Ease PMR Pain and Inflammation

Food plays a big role in lowering swelling and supporting your health. A diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods can help manage PMR.

Choose Foods That Fight Swelling

  • Fatty fish: Salmon, mackerel and sardines are rich in omega-3 fats, which help lower swelling.
  • Berries: Blueberries and strawberries are full of antioxidants.
  • Leafy greens: Kale, spinach and collard greens give you vitamins and minerals that support your joints.

Limit Foods That Cause Swelling

  • Processed foods: These can add to swelling and make PMR worse.
  • Sugary snacks: Too much sugar can make swelling and discomfort worse.
  • Refined carbs: Limit white bread and pasta.

Supplements for PMR

Along with diet and medicine, some supplements may help. Ask your provider before you start one.

  • Turmeric: It contains curcumin, which is known to fight swelling.
  • Vitamin D: Enough vitamin D helps your muscles work. This matters even more if you take steroids, which can weaken bones.
  • Fish oil: Its omega-3 fats help lower swelling and support your joints.

Lifestyle Changes That Help

Healthy habits can make PMR much easier to live with.

Keep a Healthy Weight

Extra weight puts more strain on your joints, especially the hips and knees. A good diet and regular exercise can help you keep a healthy weight and ease the load on your joints.

Manage Stress

Stress can make PMR feel worse. Try meditation, mindfulness or deep breathing to calm your mind and body.


Take Control of PMR

Medical treatment, physical therapy, healthy food and good habits work best together. Add them to your daily routine, and you can greatly ease polymyalgia rheumatica pain and inflammation and enjoy a more active life.

At Bay Arthritis Institute in Panama City, FL, we help you manage PMR and live your best life. Read about our polymyalgia rheumatica treatment in Panama City, then contact us to book your visit.

Published by Bay Arthritis Institute on March 1, 2025. This article is general information, not medical advice. Please talk with your provider about your own care.

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